出于更加灵活定制化的考虑,EasySwoole实现了一个基于自定义进程的Task组件,用以实现异步任务,并解决:
该组件可以独立使用
composer require easyswoole/task
use EasySwoole\Task\MessageQueue;
use EasySwoole\Task\Task;
require 'vendor/autoload.php';
$task = new Task();
//如果需要任务队列,则默认设置进去一个Queue驱动
$queue = new MessageQueue();
$task->getConfig()->setTaskQueue($queue);
$http = new swoole_http_server("127.0.0.1", 9501);
/*
添加服务
*/
$task->attachToServer($http);
$http->on("request", function ($request, $response)use($task){
if(isset($request->get['sync'])){
$ret = $task->sync(function ($taskId,$workerIndex){
return "{$taskId}.{$workerIndex}";
});
$response->end("sync result ".$ret);
}else if(isset($request->get['status'])) {
var_dump($task->status());
}else{
$id = $task->async(function ($taskId,$workerIndex){
\co::sleep(1);
var_dump("async id {$taskId} task run");
});
$response->end("async id {$id} ");
}
});
$http->start();
/**@var \EasySwoole\Task\Task $task **/
$ret = $task->sync(function ($taskId, $workerIndex){
return 'the sync';
}, 5);
var_dump($ret); // the sync
$ret = $task->async(function ($taskId, $workerIndex){
return 'the async';
},function ($reply, $taskId, $workerIndex){
// 异步任务执行完成 会调用此函数 可忽略
var_dump($reply); // the async
});
var_dump($ret); // taskId 当task目前正在执行任务数量大于maxRunningNum会返回 0 -1 -2 具体看Task类
class TestTask implements \EasySwoole\Task\AbstractInterface\TaskInterface {
protected $data = null;
public function __construct($data = []) {
// 可通过构造函数传入所需要的数据 可以忽略
$this->data = $data;
}
public function run(int $taskId,int $workerIndex){
// TODO: Implement run() method.
return 'success';
}
public function onException(\Throwable $throwable,int $taskId,int $workerIndex){
// TODO: Implement onException() method.
}
}
/**@var \EasySwoole\Task\Task $task **/
$task->sync(new TestTask([]));
$task->sync(TestTask::class); // 两种方式都可
$task->async(new TestTask([]));
$task->async(TestTask::class,function (){
// finish 可忽略
});
class TestTask{
public static function testSync($taskId, $workerIndex){
}
public static function testAsync($taskId, $workerIndex){
}
public static function testFinish($taskId, $workerIndex){
}
}
/**@var \EasySwoole\Task\Task $task **/
$task->sync([TestTask::class,'testSync']);
$task->async([TestTask::class,'testAsync'],[TestTask::class,'testFinish']);